Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2013). Monitoring the Future national results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2012. Ann Arbor: Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan, 83pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., Schulenberg, J. E., & Patrick, M. E. (2012). HIV/AIDS: Risk & Protective Behaviors among American Young Adults, 2004-2011. Ann Arbor: Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan, 114 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2012). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2011. Volume II: College students and adults ages 19-50 Ann Arbor: Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan, 314 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2012). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2011. Volume I: Secondary school students. Ann Arbor: Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan, 760 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2012). Monitoring the Future national results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2011. Ann Arbor: Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan, 78 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2011). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2010. Volume I: Secondary school students. Ann Arbor: Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan, 744 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2011). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2010. Volume II: College students and adults ages 19-50 Ann Arbor: Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan, 312 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2011). Monitoring the Future national results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2010. Ann Arbor: Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan, 77 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2010). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2009. Volume I: Secondary school students (NIH Publication No. 10-7584). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 734 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2010). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2009. Volume II: College students and adults ages 19-50 (NIH Publication No. 10-7585). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 305 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2010). HIV/AIDS: Risk & Protective Behaviors among American Young Adults, 2004-2008 (NIH Publication No. 10-7586). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 52 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2010). Monitoring the Future national results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2009 (NIH Publication No. 10-7583). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 77 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2009). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2008. Volume I: Secondary school students (NIH Publication No. 09-7402). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 721 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2009). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2008. Volume II: College students and adults ages 19-50 (NIH Publication No. 09-7403). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 306 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2009). Monitoring the Future national results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2008 (NIH Publication No. 09-7401). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 73 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2008). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2007. Volume I: Secondary school students (NIH Publication No. 08-6418A). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 707 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2008). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2007. Volume II: College students and adults ages 19-45 (NIH Publication No. 08-6418B). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 319 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2008). Monitoring the Future national results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2007 (NIH Publication No. 08-6418). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 70 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2007). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2006. Volume I: Secondary school students (NIH Publication No. 07-6205). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 699 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2007). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2006. Volume II: College students and adults ages 19-45 (NIH Publication No. 07-6206). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 307 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2007). Monitoring the Future national results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2006 (NIH Publication No. 07-6202). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 71 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2006). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2005. Volume I: Secondary school students (NIH Publication No. 06-5883). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 684 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2006). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2005. Volume II: College students and adults ages 19-45 (NIH Publication No. 06-5884). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 302 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2006). Monitoring the Future national results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2005 (NIH Publication No. 06-5882). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 67 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2005). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2004. Volume I: Secondary school students (NIH Publication No. 05-5727). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 680 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2005). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2004. Volume II: College students and adults ages 19-45 (NIH Publication No. 05-5728). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 278 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2005). Monitoring the Future national results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2004 (NIH Publication No. 05-5726). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 66 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2004). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2003. Volume I: Secondary school students (NIH Publication No. 04-5507). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 545 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2004). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2003. Volume II: College students and adults ages 19-45 (NIH Publication No. 04-5508). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 267 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2004). Monitoring the Future national results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2003 (NIH Publication No. 04-5506). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 59 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2003). Monitoring the Future national survey results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2002 (NIH Publication No. 03-5374). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 56 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2003). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2002. Volume I: Secondary school students (NIH Publication No. 03-5375). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 520 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2003). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2002. Volume II: College students and adults ages 19-40 (NIH Publication No. 03-5376). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 253 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2002). Monitoring the Future national survey results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2001 (NIH Publication No. 02-5105). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 56 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2002). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2001. Volume I: Secondary school students (NIH Publication No. 02-5106). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 503 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2002). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2001. Volume II: College students and adults ages 19-40 (NIH Publication No. 02-5107). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 242 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2001). Monitoring the Future national survey results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 2000 (NIH Publication No. 01-4923). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 54 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2001). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2000. Volume I: Secondary school students (NIH Publication No. 01-4924). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 492 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2001). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2000. Volume II: College students and adults ages 19-40 (NIH Publication No. 01-4925). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 238 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2000). Monitoring the Future national survey results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings, 1999 (NIH Publication No. 00-4690). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 48 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2000). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-1999. Volume I: Secondary school students (NIH Publication No. 00-4802). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 480 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2000). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-1999. Volume II: College students and adults ages 19-40 (NIH Publication No. 00-4803). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 240 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1999). National survey results on drug use from the Monitoring the Future study, 1975-1998. Volume I: Secondary school students (NIH Publication No. 99-4660). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 420 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1999). National survey results on drug use from the Monitoring the Future study, 1975-1998. Volume II: College students and young adults (NIH Publication No. 99-4661). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 218 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1998). National survey results on drug use from the Monitoring the Future study, 1975-1997. Volume I: Secondary school students. (NIH Publication No. 98-4345). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 433 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1998). National survey results on drug use from the Monitoring the Future study, 1975-1997. Volume II: College students and young adults. (NIH Publication No. 98-4346). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 206 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1996). National survey results on drug use from the Monitoring the Future study, 1975-1995. Volume I: Secondary school students. (NIH Publication No. 96-4139). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 381 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1997). National survey results on drug use from the Monitoring the Future study, 1975-1995. Volume II: College students and young adults. (NIH Publication No. 98-4140). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 188 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1995). National survey results on drug use from the Monitoring the Future study, 1975-1994. Volume I: Secondary school students. (NIH Publication No. 95-4026). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 316 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1996). National survey results on drug use from the Monitoring the Future study, 1975-1994. Volume II: College students and young adults. (NIH Publication No. 96-4027). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 183 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1994). National survey results on drug use from the Monitoring the Future study, 1975-1993. Volume I: Secondary school students. (NIH Publication No. 94-3809). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 281 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1994). National survey results on drug use from the Monitoring the Future study, 1975-1993. Volume II: College students and young adults. (NIH Publication No. 94-3810). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 182 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Driessen, F. Kokkevi, A. (1994). Surveying student drug misuse: a six-country pilot study. Strasbourg, France: Co-operation Group to Combat Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking in Drugs (Pompidou Group), 54 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1993). National survey results on drug use from the Monitoring the Future study, 1975-1992. Volume I: Secondary school students. (NIH Publication No. 93-3597). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 250 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1993). National survey results on drug use from the Monitoring the Future study, 1975-1992. Volume II: College students and young adults. (NIH Publication No. 93-3598). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 185 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1992). Smoking, drinking, and illicit drug use among American secondary school students, college students, and young adults, 1975-1991. Volume I: Secondary school students. (NIH Publication No. 93-3480). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 231 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1993). Smoking, drinking, and illicit drug use among American secondary school students, college students, and young adults, 1975-1991. Volume II: College students and young adults. (NIH Publication No. 93-3481). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 176 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1991). Drug use among American high school seniors, college students and young adults, 1975-1990. Volume I: High school seniors. (DHHS Publication No. [ADM] 91-1813). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 199 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1991). Drug use among American high school seniors, college students and young adults, 1975-1990. Volume II: College students and young adults. (DHHS Publication No. [ADM] 91-1835). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 168 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1991). Trends in drug use and associated factors among American high school students, college students, and young adults: 1975-1989 (Institute for Social Research: Ann Arbor, MI). 331 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1989). Drug use, drinking, and smoking: National survey results from high school, college, and young adult populations, 1975-1988. (DHHS Publication No. [ADM] 89-1638). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 339 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1988). Illicit drug use, smoking, and drinking by America's high school students, college students, and young adults: 1975-1987. (DHHS Publication No. [ADM] 89-1602). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 307 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1987). National trends in drug use and related factors among American high school students and young adults, 1975-1986. (DHHS Publication No. [ADM] 87-1535). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 265 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1986). Drug use among American high school students, college students, and other young adults: National trends through 1985. (DHHS Publication No. [ADM] 86-1450). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 237 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1985). Use of licit and illicit drugs by America's high school students: 1975-1984. (DHHS Publication No. [ADM] 85-1394). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 167 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1984). Drugs and American high school students: 1975-1983. (DHHS Publication No. [ADM] 85-1374). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 492 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1984). Highlights from drugs and American high school students: 1975-1983. (DHHS Publication No. [ADM] 84-1317). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 135 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1982). Student drug use, attitudes, and beliefs: National trends, 1975-1982. (DHHS Publication No. [ADM] 83-1260). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 134 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1982). Student drug use in America, 1975-1981. (DHHS Publication No. [ADM] 82-1221). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 450 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1981). Highlights from student drug use in America, 1975-1981. (DHHS Publication No. [ADM] 82-1208). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 130 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1980). Highlights from student drug use in America, 1975-1980. (DHHS Publication No. [ADM] 81-1066). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 120 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1979). 1979 Highlights: Drugs and the nation's high school students, five-year national trends. (DHEW Publication No. [ADM] 80-930). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 85 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1979). Drugs and the class of 1978: Behaviors, attitudes, and recent national trends. (DHEW Publication No. [ADM] 79-877). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 376 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1979). Highlights from drugs and the class of '78: Behaviors, attitudes and recent national trends. (DHEW Publication No. [ADM] 79-878). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 62 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1978). Highlights from drug use among American high school students, 1975-1977. (DHEW Publication No. [ADM] 78-621). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 43 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1977). Drug use among American high school students, 1975-1977. (DHEW Publication No. [ADM] 78-619). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 256 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (2013). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 2011. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 394 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (2011). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 2010. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 386 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (2010). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 2009. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 388 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (2009). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 2008. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 384 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (2009). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 2007. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 382 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (2008). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 2006. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 390 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (2006). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 2005. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 388 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (2005). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 2004. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 390 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (2005). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 2003. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 386 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (2005). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 2002. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 384 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (2003). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 2001. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 380 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (2001). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 2000. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 380 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (2001). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1999. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 378 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (2001). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1998. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 378 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (2001). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1997. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 378 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (2001). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1996. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 376 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1997). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1995. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 341 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1997). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1994. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 339 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1995). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1993. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 339 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1993). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1992. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 339 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1993). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1991. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 339 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1993). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1990. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 339 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1992). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1989. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 327 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1991). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1988. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 283 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1991). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1987. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 283 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1987). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1986. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 288 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1986). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1985. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 284 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1985). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1984. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 284 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1984). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1983. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 282 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1984). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1982. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 280 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1982). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1981. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 286 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1981). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1980. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 266 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1980). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1979. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 266 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1980). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1978. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 266 pp.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1980). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1977. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 266 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1980). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1976. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 264 pp.

Johnston, L. D., & Bachman, J. G. (1980). Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors, 1975. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 188 pp.

Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J. E., Johnston, L. D., Freedman-Doan, P., & Messersmith, E. E. (2008). The education-drug use connection: How successes and failures in school relate to adolescent smoking, drinking, drug use, and delinquency. New York: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates/Taylor & Francis.

Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J. E., Johnston, L. D., Bryant, A. L., & Merline, A. C. (2002). The decline of substance use in young adulthood: Changes in social activities, roles, and beliefs. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Andrews, F. M., Klem, L., O'Malley, P. M., Rodgers, W. L., Welch, K. B., & Davidson, T. N. (1998). Selecting statistical techniques for social science data: A guide for SAS Users. Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc.

Bachman, J. G., Wadsworth, K. N., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Schulenberg, J. E. (1997). Smoking, drinking, and drug use in young adulthood: The impacts of new freedoms and new responsibilities. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Schulenberg, J., Maggs, J. L., & Hurrelmann, K. (Eds.) (1997). Health risks and developmental transitions during adolescence. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, J. (1987). Youth in transition: Vol. 6, Adolscence to adulthood: A study of change and stability in the lives of young men. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research. (ERIC Document No. ED 168 927).

Clarke, P., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J. E., Lee, H., Colabianchi, N., & Johnston, L. D. (in press). College expectations in high school mitigate weight gain over early adulthood: Findings from a national study of American youth. Obesity.

Jackson, K. M., & Schulenberg, J. E. (in press). Alcohol use during the transition from middle school to high school: National panel data on prevalence and moderators. Developmental Psychology.

Jager, J., Schulenberg, J., O‘Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (in press). Historical variation in rates of change in substance use across the transition to adulthood: The trend towards lower intercepts and steeper slopes. Development and Psychopathology.

Kumar, R., O’Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (in press). Relationship between school administrators’ reports of parental involvement in school and students’ substance use: A national study. Journal of Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse.

Kumar, R., O’Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Laetz, V. B. (in press). Alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use prevention programs in U.S. schools: A descriptive summary. Prevention Science.

Maslowsky, J., & Schulenberg, J. E. (in press). Interaction matters: Quantifying conduct problem by depressive symptoms interaction and its association with adolescent alcohol, cigarette, and marijuana use in a national sample. Development and Psychopathology.

Patrick, M. E., Schulenberg, J. E., Martz, M. E., Maggs, J. L., O’Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. (in press). Extreme binge drinking among American 12th-grade students: Prevalence and predictors. JAMA Pediatrics..

Staff, J., Schulenberg, J. E., Bachman, J. G., Parks, M. J., & VanEseltine, M. (in press). Identifying good and bad jobs in adolescence. NIOSH proceedings “Health and Safety of Young Workers: Proceedings of a U.S. – Canadian Series of Symposia".

Terry-McElrath, Y. M., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (in press). Middle and high school drug testing and student illicit drug use: A national study 1998-2011. Journal of Adolescent Health Care.

Bachman, J. G., Staff, J., O'Malley, P. M., & Freedman-Doan, P. (2013). Adolescent work intensity, school performance, and substance use: Links vary by race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status. Developmental Psychology. http://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/releases/dev-ofp-bachman.pdf

Dever, B. V., Schulenberg, J. E., Dworkin, J. B., O'Malley, P. M., Kloska, D. D., & Bachman, J. G. (2012). Predicting risk-taking with and without substance use: The effects of parental monitoring, school bonding, and sports participation. Prevention Science, 13(6), 605-615. dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11121-012-0288-z

Maggs, J. L., Jager, J., Patrick, M. E., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2012). Social role patterning in early adulthood in the USA: Adolescent predictors and concurrent well-being across four distinct configurations. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 3, 190-210. http://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/183

Keyes, K. M., Schulenberg, J. E., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D. , Bachman, J. G., Li, G., & Hasin, D. (2012). Birth cohort effects on adolescent alcohol use: The influence of social norms from 1976-2007. Archives of General Psychiatry, 69(12), 1304-1313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2012.787

Patrick, M. E., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., Terry-McElrath, Y. M., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2012). HIV/AIDS risk behaviors and substance use by young adults in the United States. Prevention Science, 13(5), 532-538. dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11121-012-0279-0

Schulenberg, J. E., & Schoon, I. (2012). The transition to adulthood across time and space: Overview of special issue. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 3(2). http://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/194

Wray-Lake, L., Maggs, J. L., Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J. E. (2012). Associations between community attachments and adolescent substance use in nationally representative samples. Journal of Adolescent Health, 51(4), 325-331. dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2011.12.030

Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., Freedman-Doan, P., Trzesniewski, K. H., & Donnellan, M. B. (2011). Adolescent self-esteem: Differences by race/ethnicity, gender, and age. Self and Identity, 10(4), 445-473. dx.doi.org/10.1080/15298861003794538

Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., Schulenberg, J. E., & Wallace, J. M., Jr. (2011). Racial/ethnic differences in the relationship between parental education and substance use among U.S. 8th-, 10th-, and 12th-grade students: Findings from the Monitoring the Future project. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs 72(2):279-85. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3052897/?tool=pubmed

Bachman, J. G., Staff, J., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J. E., & Freedman-Doan, P. (2011). Twelfth-grade student work intensity linked to later educational attainment and substance use: New longitudinal evidence. Developmental Psychology 47(2):344-63. dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0021027

Ilgen, M.A., Schulenberg, J.E., Kloska, D.D., Czyz, E., Johnston, L.D., & O'Malley, P.M. (2011). Prevalence and characteristics of substance abuse treatment utilization by US adolescents: National data from 1987-2008. Addictive Behaviors, 36, 1349-1352. dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.07.036

Keyes, K. M., Schulenberg, J. E.,O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., Li, G., & Hasin, D. (2011). The social norms of birth cohorts and adolescent marijuana use in the United States, 1976-2007. Addiction, 106(10), 1790-8000. dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03485.x

Patrick, M. E., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2011). How trajectories of reasons for alcohol use relate to trajectories of binge drinking: National longitudinal data spanning late adolescence to early adulthood. Developmental Psychology 47(2):311-7. dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0021939

Patrick, M. E., Schulenberg, J. E., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Bachman, J. G. (2011). Adolescents' reported reasons for alcohol and marijuana use as predictors of substance use and problems in adulthood. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 72(1), 106-116. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3001673/?tool=pubmed

Patrick, M. E., Schulenberg, J. E., O'Malley, P. M., Maggs, J. L., Kloska, D. D., Johnston, L. D., et al. (2011). Age-related changes in reasons for using alcohol and marijuana from ages 18 to 30 in a national sample. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 25(2), 330-339. dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0022445

Terry-McElrath, Y.M., Emery, S., Szczypka, G., & Johnston, L. D. (2011). Potential exposure to anti-drug advertising and drug-related attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors among United States youth, 1995-2006. Addictive Behaviors, 36, 116-124. dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.09.005

Terry-McElrath, Y. M., Emery, S., Wakefield, M. A., O'Malley, P. M., Szczypka, G., & Johnston, L. D. (2011). Effects of tobacco-related media campaigns on young adult smoking: Longitudinal data from the United States. Tobacco Control dx.doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2011-050208

Terry-McElrath, Y. M., & O'Malley, P. M. (2011). Substance use and exercise participation among young adults: Parallel trajectories in a national cohort-sequential study. Addition 106(10), 1855-1865. dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03489.x

Terry-McElrath Y. M., O'Malley P. M., & Johnston L. D. (2011). Exercise and substance use among American youth, 1991-2009. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 40(5):530-540. dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2010.12.021

Staff, J., Osgood, D. W., Schulenberg, J. E., Bachman, J. G., & Messersmith, E. E. (2010). Explaining the relationship between employment and juvenile delinquency. Criminology, 48:1101-1131. dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2010.00213.x

Staff, J., Schulenberg, J. E., & Bachman, J. G. (2010). Adolescent work intensity, school performance, and academic engagement. Sociology of Education, 83:183-200. dx.doi.org/10.1177/0038040710374585

Staff, J., Schulenberg, J. E., Maslowsky, J., Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., Maggs, J. L., et al. (2010). Substance use changes and social role transitions: Proximal developmental effects on ongoing trajectories from late adolescence through early adulthood. Development and Psychopathology, 22:917-932. dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579410000544

Tworek, C., Yamaguchi, R., Kloska, D. D., Emery, S., Barker, D., Giovino, G., O'Malley, P.M., Chaloupka, F.J. (2010). State-level tobacco control policies and youth smoking cessation measures. Health Policy, 97, 136-144. dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2010.04.009

Patrick, M. E., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2010). Alcohol use and heavy episodic drinking prevalence and predictors among national samples of American eighth- and tenth-grade students. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 71, 41-45. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2815060/?tool=pubmed

Johnston, L. D. (2009). Prescription drug use by adolescents: What we are learning and what we still need to know. Journal of Adolescent Health, 45(6), 539-540. dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.09.004

Schulenberg, J. E., & Maslowsky, J. (2009). Taking substance use and development seriously: Developmentally distal and proximal influences on adolescent drug use. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 74(3), 121-130. dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5834.2009.00544.x

Terry-McElrath, Y. M., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (2009). Reasons for drug use among American youth by consumption level, gender, and race/ethnicity: 1976-2005. Journal of Drug Issues, Summer, 677-714. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2902005/?tool=pubmed

Terry-McElrath, Y. M., McBride, D. C., Chriqui, J. F., O'Malley, P. M., VanderWaal, C. J., Chaloupka, F. J., et al. (2009). Evidence for connections between prosecutor-reported marijuana case dispositions and community youth marijuana-related attitudes and behaviors. Crime & Delinquency, 55(4), 600-626. dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128707310001

Goodkind, S., Wallace, J. M., Jr., Shook, J. J., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (2009). Are girls really becoming more delinquent? Testing the gender convergence hypothesis by race and ethnicity, 1976-2005. Children and Youth Services Review, 31, 885-895. dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2009.04.002

Wallace, J. M., Jr., Delva, J., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., Schulenberg, J. E., Johnston, L. D., et al. (2008). Race/ethnicity, religiosity and adolescent alcohol, cigarette and marijuana use. Social Work in Public Health, 23(2&3), 193-213. dx.doi.org/ 10.1080/19371910802152059

Terry-McElrath, Y. M., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (2008). Saying no to marijuana: Why American youth report quitting or abstaining. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 69(6), 796-805. www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=2583380

Wallace, J. M., Jr., Goodkind, S. A., Wallace, C. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2008). Racial, ethnic, and gender differences in school discipline among U.S. high school students: 1991-2005. Negro Educational Review, 59(1-2), 47-62. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2678799/

Jackson, K. M., Sher, K. J., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2008). Conjoint developmental trajectories of young adult substance use. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 32, 1-15. dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1530-0277.2008.00643.x

Merline, A., Jager, J., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2008). Adolescent risk factors for adult alcohol use and abuse: Stability and change of predictive value across early and middle adulthood. Addiction, 103(Suppl. 1), 84-99. dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02178.x

Merline, A. C., Schulenberg, J. E., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (2008). Substance use in marital dyads: Premarital assortment and change over time. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 69(3), 352-361. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18432377

Schulenberg, J. E., & Maggs, J. L. (2008). Destiny matters: Distal developmental influences on adult alcohol use and abuse. Addiction, 103(Suppl. 1), 1-6. dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02172.x

Clegg Smith, K., Wakefield, M. A., Terry-McElrath, Y. M., Chaloupka, F. J., Flay, B., Johnston, L. D., et al. (2008). Relation between newspaper coverage of tobacco issues and smoking attitudes and behavior among American teens. Tobacco Control, 17, 17-24. dx.doi.org/10.1136/tc.2007.020495

Messersmith, E. E., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2008). When can we expect the unexpected? Predicting educational attainment when it differs from previous expectations. Journal of Social Issues, 64(1), 195-211. dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4560.2008.00555.x

Wallace, J. M., Jr., Yamaguchi, R., Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J. E., & Johnston, L. D. (2007). Religiosity and adolescent substance use: The role of individual and contextual influences. Social Problems, 54(2), 308-327. dx.doi.org/10.1525/sp.2007.54.2.308

O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (2007). Drugs and driving by American high school seniors, 2001-2006. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 68(6), 834-842. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17960301

Terry-McElrath, Y. M., Wakefield, M. A., Emery, S., Saffer, H., Szczypka, G., O'Malley, P. M., et al. (2007). State anti-tobacco advertising and smoking outcomes by gender and race/ethnicity. Ethnicity and Health, 12(4), 339-362. dx.doi.org/10.1080/13557850701300723

Carpenter, C. S., Kloska, D. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (2007). Alcohol control policies and youth alcohol consumption: Evidence from 28 years of Monitoring the Future. The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, 7(1), Article 25. www.degruyter.com/view/j/bejeap.2007.7.1/bejeap.2007.7.1.1637/bejeap.2007.7.1.1637.xml?rskey=mYpJ4a&result=1&q=carpenter

Slater, S., Chaloupka, F. J., Wakefield, M., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (2007). The impact of retail cigarette marketing practices on youth smoking uptake. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 161, 440-445. archpedi.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?volume=161&issue=5&page=440

Schulenberg, J. E. (2006). Understanding the multiple contexts of adolescent risky behavior and positive development: Advances and future directions. Applied Developmental Science, 10(2), 107-113. dx.doi.org/10.1207/s1532480xads1002_6

Pilgrim, C. C., Schulenberg, J. E., O'Malley, P. M, Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (2006). Mediators and moderators of parental involvement on substance use: A national study of adolescents. Prevention Science, 7(1), 75-89. dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11121-005-0019-9

O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., Schulenberg, J. E., & Kumar, R. (2006). How substance use differs among American secondary schools. Prevention Science, 7, 409-420. dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11121-006-0050-5

Wakefield, M., Terry-McElrath, Y. M., Emery, S., Saffer, H., Chaloupka, F., Szczypka, G., Slater, S., O'Malley, P., & Johnston, L. D. (2006). Effect of televised, tobacco company-funded smoking prevention advertising on youth smoking-related beliefs, intentions, and behaviors. American Journal of Public Health, 96, 2154-2160. dx.doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2005.083352

Jackson, K. M., Sher, K. J., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2005). Conjoint developmental trajectories of young adult alcohol and tobacco use. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 114, 612-626. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16351384

Kumar, R., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (2005). School tobacco control policies related to students' smoking and attitudes toward smoking: National survey results, 1999-2000. Health Education & Behavior, 32, 780-794. dx.doi.org/10.1177/1090198105277451

Terry-McElrath, Y. M., Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P, M., & Yamaguchi, R. (2005). Substance abuse counseling services in secondary schools: A national study of schools and students, 1999-2003. Journal of School Health, 75, 334-341. dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2005.00047.x

Schulenberg, J. E., Merline, A. C., Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Laetz, V. B. (2005). Trajectories of marijuana use during the transition to adulthood: The big picture based on national panel data. Journal of Drug Issues, 35, 255-279. www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1400593

Delva, J., Wallace, J. M. Jr., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2005). The epidemiology of alcohol, marijuana, and cocaine use among Mexican American, Puerto Rican, Cuban American, and other Latin American eighth-grade students in the United States: 1991-2002. American Journal of Public Health, 95, 696-702. dx.doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2003.037051

Emery, S., Wakefield, M. A., Terry-McElrath, Y. M., Saffer, H., Szczypka, G., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., Chaloupka, F. J., & Flay, B. (2005). Televised state-sponsored antitobacco advertising and youth smoking beliefs and behavior in the United States, 1999-2000. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 639-645. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15996997

McCabe, S. E., Schulenberg, J. E., Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Kloska, D. D. (2005). Selection and socialization effects of fraternities and sororities on US college student substance use: A multi-cohort national longitudinal study. Addiction, 100, 512-524. dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01038.x

Johnston, L. D., Terry-McElrath, Y. M., O'Malley, P. M., & Wakefield, M. (2005). Trends in recall and appraisal of anti-smoking advertising among American youth: National survey results, 1997-2001. Prevention Science, 6, 1-19. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15766002

Tauras, J. A., Chaloupka, F. J., Farrelly, M. C., Giovino, G. A., Wakefield, M., Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Kloska, D. D., & Pechacek, T. F. (2005). State tobacco control spending and youth smoking. American Journal of Public Health, 95, 338-344. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15671473

Yamaguchi, R., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (2004). Relationships between school drug searches and student substance use in U.S. schools. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 26, 329-341. dx.doi.org/10.3102/01623737026004329

Schulenberg, J. E., Bryant, A. L., & O'Malley, P. M. (2004). Taking hold of some kind of life: How developmental tasks relate to trajectories of well-being during the transition to adulthood. Development and Psychopathology, 16, 1119-1140. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15704830

Schulenberg, J. E., Sameroff, A. J., & Cicchetti, D. (2004). Editorial: The transition to adulthood as a critical juncture in the course of psychopathology and mental health. Development and Psychopathology, 16, 799-806.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Terry-McElrath, Y. M. (2004). Methods, locations, and ease of cigarette access for American youth, 1997-2002. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 27, 267-276. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15488355

Wakefield, M., Kloska, D. D., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., Chaloupka, F., Pierce, J., Giovino, G., Ruel, E., & Flay, B. R. (2004). The role of smoking intentions in predicting future smoking among youth: Findings from Monitoring the Future data. Addiction, 99, 914-922.

O'Malley, P. M., & Wagenaar, A. C. (2004). Effects of safety belt laws on safety belt use by American high school seniors, 1986-2000. Journal of Safety Research, 35, 125-130.

Merline, A. C., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J. E., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (2004). Substance use among adults 35 years of age: Prevalence, adulthood predictors, and impact of adolescent substance use. American Journal of Public Health, 94, 96-102.

Wallace, J. M., Jr., Brown, T. N., Bachman J. G., & LaVeist, T. A. (2003). The influence of race and religion on abstinence from alcohol, cigarettes and marijuana among adolescents. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 64, 843-848.

Wallace, J. M., Jr., Forman, T. A., Caldwell, C. H., & Willis, D. S. (2003). Religion and U.S. secondary school students: Current patterns, recent trends, and sociodemographic correlates. Youth & Society, 35, 98-125.

Bryant, A. L., Schulenberg, J. E., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (2003). How academic achievement, attitudes, and behaviors relate to the course of substance use during adolescence: A 6-year, multiwave national longitudinal study. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 13(3), 361-397.

Bachman, J. G., Safron, D. J., Sy, S. R., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2003). Wishing to work: New perspectives on how adolescents' part-time work intensity is linked to educational disengagement, substance use, and other problem behaviours. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 27(4), 301-315.

O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (2003). Unsafe driving by high school seniors: National trends from 1976 to 2001 in tickets and accidents after use of alcohol, marijuana, and other illegal drugs. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 64, 305-312.

Yamaguchi, R., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (2003). The relationship between student illicit drug use and school drug-testing policies. Journal of School Health, 73(4), 159-164.

Wallace, J. M., Jr., Bachman J. G., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J. E., Cooper, S. M., & Johnston, L. D. (2003). Gender and ethnic differences in smoking, drinking, and illicit drug use among American 8th, 10th and 12th grade students, 1976-2000. Addiction, 98, 225-234.

Wallace, J. M., Jr., Bachman J. G., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., Schulenberg, J. E., & Cooper, S. M. (2002). Tobacco, alcohol, and illicit drug use: Racial and ethnic differences among U.S. high school seniors, 1976-2000. Public Health Reports, 117(Supplement 1), S67-S75.

Kumar, R., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., Schulenberg, J. E., & Bachman, J. G. (2002). Effects of school-level norms on student substance use. Prevention Science, 3(2), 105-124.

O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (2002). Epidemiology of alcohol and other drug use among college students. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, Supplement 14, 23-39.

Schulenberg, J. E., & Maggs, J. L. (2002). A developmental perspective on alcohol use and heavy drinking during adolescence and the transition to adulthood. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, Supplement 14, 54-70.

Wallace, J. M., Jr., & Muroff, J. R. (2002). Preventing substance abuse among African American children and youth: Race differences in risk factor exposure and vulnerability. The Journal of Primary Prevention, 22(3), 235-261.

Brown, T. N., Schulenberg, J., Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (2001). Are risk and protective factors for substance use consistent across historical time?: National data from the high school classes of 1976 through 1997. Prevention Science, 2(1), 29-43.

Maggs, J. L., & Schulenberg, J. (2001). Editors' introduction: Prevention as altering the course of development and the complementary purposes of developmental and prevention sciences. Applied Developmental Science, 5(4), 196-200.

Safron, D. J., Schulenberg, J. E., & Bachman, J. G. (2001). Part-time work and hurried adolescence: The links among work intensity, social activities, health behaviors, and substance use. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 42, 425-449.

Schulenberg, J., Maggs, J. L., Long, S. W., Sher, K. J., Gotham, H. J., Baer, J. S., Kivlahan, D. R., Marlatt, G. A., & Zucker, R. A. (2001). The problem of college drinking: Insights from a developmental perspective. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 25, 473-477.

Schuster, C., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & Schulenberg, J. (2001). Adolescent marijuana use and adult occupational attainment: A longitudinal study from age 18 to 28. Substance Use & Misuse, 36(8), 997-1014.

Wagenaar, A. C., O'Malley, P. M., & LaFond, C. (2001). Lowered legal blood alcohol limits for young drivers: Effects on drinking, driving, and driving-after-drinking behaviors in 30 states. American Journal of Public Health, 91, 801-804.

Brown, T. N., Wallace, J. M., Jr., Williams, D. R. (2001). Race-related correlates of young adults' subjective well-being. Social Indicators Research, 53, 97-116.

Bryant, A. L., Schulenberg, J., Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (2000). Understanding the links among school misbehavior, academic achievement, and cigarette use: A national panel study of adolescents. Prevention Science, 1(2), 71-87.

O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. (2000). A comparison of confidential versus anonymous survey procedures: Effects on reporting of drug use and related attitudes and beliefs in a national study of students. Journal of Drug Issues, 30(1), 35-54.

O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (1999). Drinking and driving among U.S. high school seniors: 1984-1997. American Journal of Public Health, 89, 678-684.

An, L. C., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J. E., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1999). Changes at the high end of risk in cigarette smoking among U.S. high school seniors, 1976-1995. American Journal of Public Health, 89, 699-705.

Bachman, J. G., Freedman-Doan, P., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Segal, D. R. (1999). Changing patterns of drug use among U.S. military recruits before and after enlistment. American Journal of Public Health, 89, 672-677.

Schulenberg, J., Maggs, J. L., Dielman, T. E., Leech, S. L., Kloska, D. D., Shope, J. T., & Laetz, V. B. (1999). On peer influences to get drunk: A panel study of young adolescents. Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 45, 108-142.

Wallace, J. M., Jr. (1999). The social ecology of addiction: Race, risk and resilience. Pediatrics, 103(5), 1122-1127.

Wallace, J. M., Jr., Forman, T. A., Guthrie, B. J., Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (1999). The epidemiology of alcohol, tobacco and other drug use among black youth. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 60(6), 800-809.

Bachman, J. G., Segal, D. R., Freedman-Doan, P., & O'Malley, P. M. (1998). Does enlistment propensity predict accession? High school seniors' plans and subsequent behavior. Armed Forces & Society, 25, 59-80.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1998). Explaining the recent increases in students' marijuana use: Impacts of perceived risks and disapproval, 1976 through 1996. American Journal of Public Health, 88, 887-892.

Maggs, J. L., & Schulenberg, J. (1998). Reasons to drink and not to drink: Altering trajectories of drinking through an alcohol misuse prevention program. Applied Developmental Science, 2, 48-60.

O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Bachman, J. G. (1998). Alcohol use among adolescents. Alcohol Health & Research World, 22, 85-93.

Segal, M. W., Segal, D. R., Bachman, J. G., Freedman-Doan, P., & O'Malley, P. M. (1998). Gender and the propensity to enlist in the U.S. military. Gender Issues, 16, 65-87.

Wallace, J. M., & Forman, T. A. (1998). Religion's role in promoting health and reducing risk among American youth. Health Education & Behavior, 25(6), 721-741.

Astor, R. A., Behre, W. J., Fravil, K. A., & Wallace, J. M., Jr. (1997). Perceptions of school violence as a problem and reports of violent events: A national survey of school social workers. Social Work, 42(1), 55-68.

Bell, R., Wechsler, H., & Johnston, L. D. (1997). Correlates of college student marijuana use: Results of a U.S. national survey. Addiction, 92, 571-582.

O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Bachman, J. G. (Oct/Nov 1997). Quantitative and qualitative changes in cocaine use among American high school seniors, college students, and young adults. A chapter summarized and abstracted in a special edition of the journal Substance Use & Misuse entitled "Etiology and Prevention of Drug Use: The U.S. National Institute on Drug Abuse Research Monographs, 1991-1993," Vol 32. The chapter originally appeared in 1991 in S. Schober & C. Schade (Eds.), The epidemiology of cocaine use and abuse (pp. 19-43). (NIDA Research Monograph 110.) Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Johnston, L. D. (1997). Contributions of drug epidemiology to the field of drug abuse prevention. Substance Use & Misuse, 32(12 & 13), 1637-1638. (Abstract and summary of an earlier chapter, Johnston [1991]. Translated into 9 languages.)

Wallace, J. M., Jr., & Bachman, J. G. (1997). Issues and concerns on the validity of self-reports in student-based studies on minority populations. A chapter summarized and abstracted in Substance Use & Misuse, 32(12 & 13), 1949-1950. The chapter originally appeared in 1993 in M. R. De La Rasa & J.-L. Recio Adrados (Eds.), Drug Abuse Among Minority Youth: Advances in Research and Methodology as Validity of self-reports in student-based studies on minority populations: Issues and concerns (pp. 167-200). (NIDA Research Monograph 130). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Osgood, D. W., Wilson, J. K., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1996). Routine activities and individual deviant behaviors. American Sociological Review, 61, 635-655.

Schulenberg, J., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., Wadsworth, K. N., & Johnston, L. D. (1996). Getting drunk and growing up: Trajectories of frequent binge drinking during the transition to young adulthood. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 57, 289-304.

Schulenberg, J., Wadsworth, K. N., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1996). Adolescent risk factors for binge drinking during the transition to young adulthood: Variable- and pattern-centered approaches to change. Developmental Psychology, 32, 659-674.

O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Bachman, J. G. (1995). Adolescent substance use: Epidemiology and implications for public policy. Substance Abuse, 42, 241-260.

Schulenberg, J., Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (1994). High school educational success and subsequent substance use: A panel analysis following adolescents into young adulthood. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 35, 45-62.

Wallace, J. M., Jr. (1994). Race differences in adolescent drug use: Recent findings from national samples. African-American Research Perspectives, 1(1), 31-35.

Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. (1993). How part-time work intensity relates to drug use, problem behavior, time use, and satisfaction among high school seniors: Are these consequences, or merely correlates? Developmental Psychology, 29, 220-235.

Johnston, L. D. (1993). The "war" on drugs and the role of the media. Nieman Reports, 47(4), 29-31.

O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Bachman, J. G. (1993). Adolescent substance use and addictions: Epidemiology, current trends, and public policy. Adolescent Medicine: State of the Art Reviews, 4, 227-248.

Bachman, J. G., & Wallace, J. M. Jr. (1991). The "drug problem" among adolescents: Getting beyond the stereotypes. Ethnicity & Disease, 1, 315-319.

Bachman, J. G., Wallace, J. M. Jr., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., Kurth, C. L., & Neighbors, H. W. (1991). Racial/ethnic differences in smoking, drinking, and illicit drug use among American high school seniors, 1976-1989. American Journal of Public Health, 81, 372-377.

O'Malley, P. M., & Wagenaar, A. C. (1991). Effects of minimum drinking age laws on alcohol use, related behaviors, and traffic crash involvement among American youth: 1976-1987. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 52, 478-491.

Wallace, J. M., Jr., & Bachman, J. G. (1991). Explaining racial/ethnic differences in adolescent drug use: The impact of background and lifestyle. Social Problems, 38(3), 333-357.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1990). Explaining the recent decline in cocaine use among young adults: Further evidence that perceived risks and disapproval lead to reduced drug use. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 31, 173-184.

Johnston, L. D. (1989). The survey technique in drug abuse assessment. Bulletin on Narcotics, 41, 29-40.

Osgood, D. W., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1989). Time trends and age trends in arrests and self-reported illegal behavior. Criminology, 27, 389-417.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Humphrey, R. H. (1988). Explaining the recent decline in marijuana use: Differentiating the effects of perceived risks, disapproval, and general lifestyle factors. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 29, 92-112.

Humphrey, R. H., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Bachman, J. G. (1988). Bases of power, facilitation effects, and attitudes and behavior: Direct, indirect, and interactive determinants of drug use. Social Psychology Quarterly, 51, 329-345.

O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1988). Period, age, and cohort effects on substance use among young Americans: A decade of change, 1976-1986. American Journal of Public Health, 78, 1315-1321.

Osgood, D. W., Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1988). The generality of deviance in late adolescence and early adulthood. American Sociological Review, 53, 81-93.

Bachman, J. G. (1987). Adolescence: An eye on the future. Psychology Today, 21(7), 6-8.

Bachman, J. G., Sigelman, L., & Diamond, G. (1987). Self-selection, socialization, and distinctive military values: Attitudes of high school seniors. Armed Forces & Society, 13(2), 169-187.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1987). Psychotherapeutic, licit, and illicit use of drugs among adolescents: An epidemiological perspective. Journal of Adolescent Health Care, 8, 36-51.

Bachman, J. G. (1986). Effects of early marriage on substance abuse. Medical Aspects of Human Sexuality, 20(10), 15.

Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1986). Self-concepts, self-esteem, and educational experiences: The frog-pond revisited (again). Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 50, 35-46.

Diamond, G., & Bachman, J. G. (1986). High school seniors and the nuclear threat, 1975-1984: Political and mental health implications of concern and despair. International Journal of Mental Health, 15, 210-241.

Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1986). Why do the nation's students use drugs and alcohol? Self-reported reasons from nine national surveys. The Journal of Drug Issues, 16, 29-66.

Johnston, L. D. (1985). Should alcohol epidemiology and drug abuse epidemiology be merged? Plenary session paper in Proceedings of the 13th International Institute on the Prevention and Treatment of Drug Dependence (Oslo, Norway October, 1983). Lausanne, Switzerland: International Council on Alcohol and the Addictions. (Reprinted in The Drinking and Drug Practices Surveyor, March 1985, 20, 11-13.)

Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (1984). Drug use among young adults: The impacts of role status and social environment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 47, 629-645.

Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1984). Black-white differences in self-esteem: Are they affected by response styles? American Journal of Sociology, 90, 624-639.

Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1984). Yea-saying, nay-saying, and going to extremes: Black-white differences in response styles. Public Opinion Quarterly, 48, 491-509.

O'Malley, P. M. (1984). Cigarette use among high school seniors: Did the rate decline? Preventive Medicine, 13, 421-426.

O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1984). Period, age, and cohort effects on substance use among American youth, 1976-82. American Journal of Public Health, 74, 682-688.

Bachman, J. G. (1983). American high school seniors view the military: 1976 to 1982. Armed Forces and Society, 10(1), 86-104.

Bachman, J. G. (1983). Premature affluence: Do high school students earn too much? Economic Outlook USA, 10(3), 64-67.

Bachman, J. G. (1983). Schooling as a credential: Some suggestions for change. International Review of Applied Psychology, 32, 347-360.

Herzog, A. R., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1983). Paid work, child care, and housework: A national survey of high school seniors' preferences for sharing responsibilities between husband and wife. Sex Roles, 9(1), 109-135. (Work funded by NIE.)

Johnston, L. D. (1983). Responsible use vs. irresponsible use: Are these useful concepts in prevention? The U.S. Journal of Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 7, 7.

O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1983). Self-esteem: Change and stability between ages 13 and 23. Developmental Psychology, 19, 257-268.

O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1983). Reliability and consistency in self-reports of drug use. The International Journal of the Addictions, 18, 805-824.

Bachman, J. G. (1981). Youth views about the military: Recent trends. Economic Outlook USA, 8(3), 61-65.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1981). Smoking, drinking, and drug use among American high school students: Correlates and trends, 1975-1979. American Journal of Public Health, 71, 59-69.

Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1981). When four months equal a year: Inconsistencies in student reports of drug use. Public Opinion Quarterly, 45, 536-548. (Reprinted in E. Singer & S. Presser (Eds.), 1989, Survey research methods. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press.)

Bynner, J. M., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1981). Self-esteem and delinquency revisited. Youth and Adolescence, 10, 407-441.

Herzog, A. R., & Bachman, J. G. (1981). Effects of questionnaire length on response quality. Public Opinion Quarterly, 45(4), 549-559.

Johnston, L. D. (1981). American youth in the 1980s: Trends, needs, and suggestions for programs. Keynote address to the diamond jubilee convention of the Boys Clubs of America, San Francisco, CA, May 25, 17 pp. Published in abbreviated form in Connections, 1981, 1(4), 11-14.

Johnston, L. D. (1981). Design features for an optimal assessment of the effects of marijuana decriminalization. Contemporary Drug Problems, 10, 463-480.

O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Bachman, J. G. (1980). Drug use among American youth: 1975-1979. Economic Outlook USA, 7(2), 39-42.

Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1979). The freshmen, 1979. Psychology Today, 13(4), 79-87.

O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1979). Self-esteem and education: Sex and cohort comparisons among high school seniors. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 37, 1153-1159. (Reprinted in M. Rosenberg & H. Kaplan (Eds.), 1984, Social psychology of the self-concept. Arlington Heights, IL: AHM Press.)

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1978). The drug scene: A student survey. The Science Teacher, 45(6), 26-31.

O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1978). Drug use and military plans of high school seniors. Youth & Society, 10, 65-77.

Segal, D. R., & Bachman, J. G. (1978). The military as an educational and training institution: A comparison among post-high school alternatives. Youth & Society, 10, 47-64.

Segal, D. R., Bachman, J. G., & Dowdell, F. (1978). Military service as a perceived mobility opportunity for female and black youth. Youth & Society, 10, 127-134.

Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1976). Drug use among American youth. Economic Outlook USA, 3, 32-33.

Patrick, M. E., Schulenberg, J. E., Maggs, J. L., & Maslowsky, J. (in press). Substance use and peers during adolescence and the transition to adulthood: Selection, socialization, and development. In K. Sher (Ed.), Oxford Handbook of Substance Use Disorders.

Wallace, Jr., J.M., O'Malley, P.M., Bachman, J.G., Schulenberg, J.E. and Lloyd D. Johnston, L.D. (in press). Race/Ethnicity, Religiosity and Differences and Similarities in American Adolescents' Substance Use. In Drug Use Trajectories among African American and Hispanic Youth. Thomas, Y.F., Price, L.N., and Lybrand, L.V. (Eds.).

Johnston, L. D. (2012). The United States country report. In B. Hibbell, et al. (Eds.), The 2011 ESPAD Report: Substance use among students in 35 European countries. Stockholm, Sweden: Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and Other Drugs, the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction, and the Council of Europe.

Messersmith, E. E., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2008). The optimism of American youth. In A. Stellinger & R. Wintrebert (Eds.), Young people facing the future (pp. 163-169). Paris, France: Fondation pour l'innovation politique.

Schulenberg, J. E., & Zarrett, N. R. (2006). Mental health during emerging adulthood: Continuity and discontinuity in courses, causes, and functions. In J. J. Arnett & J. L. Tanner (Eds.), Emerging adults in America: Coming of age in the 21st century (pp. 135-172). Washington DC: American Psychological Association.

Schulenberg, J., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (2005). Early adult transitions and their relation to well-being and substance use. In R. A. Settersten, Jr., F. F. Furstenberg, Jr., & R. G. Rumbaut (Eds.), On the frontier of adulthood: Theory, research, and public policy (MacArthur network edited volume, pp. 417-453). University of Chicago Press.

Johnston, L. D. (2004). USA country report. In B. Hibell, B. Andersson, T. Bjarnasson, S. Ahlström, O. Balakireva, A. Kokkevi, & M. Morgan (Eds.), The ESPAD report 2003: Alcohol and other drug use among students in 35 European countries (pp. 290-292). Stockholm: Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and Other Drugs, and the Council of Europe.

O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & Schulenberg, J. (2004). Studying the transition from youth to adulthood: Impacts on substance use and abuse. In J. S. House, F. T. Juster, R. L. Kahn, H. Schuman, and E. Singer (Eds.), Telescope on society: Survey research and social science at the University of Michigan and beyond (pp. 305-329). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

Schulenberg, J. E., Maggs, J. M., & O'Malley, P. M. (2003). How and why the understanding of developmental continuity and discontinuity is important: The sample case of long-term consequences of adolescent substance use. In J. T. Mortimer, & M. J. Shanahan (Eds.), Handbook of the life course (pp. 413-436). New York: Plenum Publishers.

Steinman, K. J., & Schulenberg, J. (2003). A pattern-centered approach to evaluating substance use prevention programs. In W. Damon (Series Ed.), S. C. Peck, and R. W. Roeser (Vol. Eds.), New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development: Vol. 101. Person-Centered Approaches to Studying Development in Context (pp. 87-98). San Francisco: Jossey Bass.

Johnston, L. D. (2003). Alcohol and illicit drugs: The role of risk perceptions. In Dan Romer (Ed.), Reducing adolescent risk: Toward an integrated approach (pp. 56-74). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (2003). Tobacco, alcohol, and other drug use in adolescence: Modern-day epidemics. In R. P. Weissberg, H. J. Wahlberg, M. U. O'Brien, & C. B. Kuster (Eds.), Long-term trends in the well-being of children and youth. (Volume II: University of Illinois at Chicago Series on Children and Youth.) Washington, DC: Child Welfare League of America Press.

Burns, D. M., & Johnston L. D. (2001). Overview of recent changes in adolescent smoking behavior. In National Cancer Institute, Changing adolescent smoking behavior: Where it is and why. (Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph No. 14, pp. 1-8). Bethesda, MD: National Cancer Institute.

Johnston L. D. (2001). Changing demographic patterns of adolescent smoking over the past 23 years: National trends from the Monitoring the Future study. In National Cancer Institute, Changing adolescent smoking behavior: Where it is and why. (Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph No. 14, pp. 9-33). Bethesda, MD: National Cancer Institute.

Johnston L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (2001). Article 97: Drug use and abuse: Psychosocial aspects. In N. J. Smelser and P. B. Baltes (Eds.), International encyclopedia of the social and behavioral sciences, Vol. IV, Intersecting fields; Section 4.5, Health (J. House & R. Schwarzer, Section Eds.) Amsterdam: Pergamon.

Pacula, R. L., Grossman, M., Chaloupka, F. J., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Farrelly, M. C. (2001). Marijuana and youth. In J. Gruber (Ed.), Risky behavior among youths: An economic analysis (pp. 271-326). The University of Chicago Press. Also appears as Working Paper 7703, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. (2000).

Schulenberg, J., Maggs, J. L., Steinman, K., & Zucker, R. A. (2001). Development matters: Taking the long view on substance abuse etiology and intervention during adolescence. In P. M. Monti, S. M. Colby, & T. A. O'Leary (Eds.), Adolescents, alcohol, and substance abuse: Reaching teens through brief intervention (pp. 19-57). New York: Guilford Press.

Schulenberg, J., & O'Malley, P. M. (2001). Trends in alcohol use. In R. M. Lerner & J. V. Lerner (Eds.), Adolescence in America: An encyclopedia (pp. 41-44). Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-Clio.

Bachman, J. G., & Wallace, J. M., Jr. (2001). Religion and drug use. In R. Carson-DeWitt (Ed.), Encyclopedia of drugs, alcohol, and addictive behavior (2nd ed.) (pp. 911-916). New York: Macmillan Publishing.

Johnston, L. D. (2000). The epidemiology of drug use. In W. B. Hansen, S. M. Giles, & M. D. Fearnow-Kenney (Eds.), Improving prevention effectiveness (pp. 9-22). Greensboro, NC: Tanglewood Research, Inc.

O'Malley, P. M. (2000). Drug use, socialization factors. In C. E. Faupel & P. M. Roman (Eds.), Encyclopedia of criminology and deviant behavior, Volume 4, Self-destructive behavior and disvalued identity (pp. 309-312). London: Brunner-Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group.

O'Malley, P. M. (2000). The Monitoring the Future survey. In Encyclopedia of drugs, alcohol, and addictive behavior (2nd ed.). Macmillan Reference USA.

Schulenberg, J., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (2000). "Spread your wings and fly": The course of well-being and substance use during the transition to young adulthood. In L. J. Crockett & R. K. Silbereisen (Eds.), Negotiating adolescence in times of social change (pp. 224-255). New York: Cambridge University Press.

Johnston, L. D. (uncredited) (2000). The United States country report on drug use patterns among 10th grade students. In Hibell, B., et al. (Eds.), The 1999 ESPAD report: Alcohol and other drug use among students in 30 European countries. Stockholm: Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and Other Drugs, and the Council of Europe.

Johnston, L. D. (2000). General population surveys of drug abuse. In Guide to drug abuse epidemiology (pp. 125-170). Geneva: World Health Organization.

Johnston, L. D. (2000). Selecting variables and measures for drug surveys. In Guide to drug abuse epidemiology (pp. 171-203). Geneva: World Health Organization.

Hall, W., Johnston, L. D., & Donnelly, N. (1999). Epidemiological evidence on patterns of cannabis use and their health consequences. In The health implications of cannabis (pp. 69-126). Geneva: World Health Organization.

O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Bachman, J. G. (1999). Epidemiology of substance abuse in adolescence. In P. J. Ott, R. E. Tarter, & R. T. Ammerman (Eds.), Sourcebook on substance abuse: Etiology, methodology, and intervention (pp. 14-31). Boston: Allyn & Bacon.

Schulenberg, J., Wadsworth, K. N., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1997). Adolescent risk factors for binge drinking during the transition to young adulthood: Variable- and pattern-centered approaches to change. In G. A. Marlatt and G. R. VandenBos (Eds.), Addictive behaviors: Readings on etiology, prevention, and treatment (pp. 129-165). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. [Originally appeared in Developmental Psychology (1996), 32, 659-674.]

(Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G., uncredited, 1997). United States country report. In B. Hibell et al. (Eds.), The ESPAD report: Alcohol and other drug use among students in 26 European countries. Stockholm: The Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and other Drugs (CAN).

Schulenberg, J., Maggs, J. L., & Hurrelmann, K. (1997). Negotiating developmental transitions during adolescence and young adulthood: Health risks and opportunities. In J. Schulenberg, J. L. Maggs, & K. Hurrelmann (Eds.), Health risks and developmental transitions during adolescence (pp. 1-19). New York: Cambridge University Press.

Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1997). The recanting of earlier reported drug use by young adults. In L. Harrison & A. Hughes (Eds.), The validity of self-reported drug use: Improving the accuracy of survey estimates (pp. 59-80). (NIDA Research Monograph 167.) Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Wallace, J. M., Jr., & Williams, D. R. (1997). Religion and adolescent health-compromising behaviors. In J. Schulenberg, J. L. Maggs, & K. Hurrelmann (Eds.), Health risks and developmental transitions during adolescence (pp. 444-468). New York: Cambridge University Press.

Maggs, J. L., Schulenberg, J., & Hurrelmann, K. (1997). Developmental transitions during adolescence: Health promotion implications. In J. Schulenberg, J. L. Maggs, & K. Hurrelmann (Eds.), Health risks and developmental transitions during adolescence (pp. 522-546). New York: Cambridge University Press.

Bachman, J. G., Wadsworth, K. N., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J., & Johnston, L. D. (1997). Marriage, divorce, and parenthood during the transition to young adulthood: Impacts on drug use and abuse. In J. Schulenberg, J. L. Maggs, & K. Hurrelmann (Eds.), Health risks and developmental transitions during adolescence (pp. 246-279). New York: Cambridge University Press.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Schulenberg, J. (1996). Transitions in drug use during late adolescence and young adulthood. In J. A. Graber, J. Brooks-Gunn, & A. C. Petersen (Eds.), Transitions through adolescence: Interpersonal domains and contexts (pp. 111-140). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Hansen, W. B., & O'Malley, P. M. (1996). Drug use. In R. J. DiClemente, W. B. Hansen, & L. E. Ponton (Eds.), Handbook of adolescent health risk behavior (pp. 161-192). New York: Plenum Press.

Allen, W. R., & Wallace, J. M., Jr. (1995). Campus racial environment and African American college student outcomes. In L. Morris & G. Oyemade (Eds.), One-third of a nation: African American perspectives. Washington, DC: Howard University Press.

Bachman, J. G., & Wallace, J. M., Jr. (1995). Religion and drug use. In J. H. Jaffe et al. (Eds.), Encyclopedia of drugs and alcohol (pp. 911-916). New York: Macmillan Publishing.

O'Malley, P. M. (1995). The Monitoring the Future study. In J. H. Jaffe et al. (Eds.), Encyclopedia of drugs and alcohol. New York: Macmillan Publishing.

Schulenberg, J., Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1995). American adolescents' views on family and work: Historical trends from 1976-1992. In P. Noack, M. Hofer, & J. Youniss (Eds.), Psychological responses to social change: Human development in changing environments (pp. 37-64). Berlin: Walter de Gruyter.

Wallace, J. M., Jr., Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (1995). Racial/ethnic differences in adolescent drug use: Exploring possible explanations. In G. J. Botwin, S. Schinke, & M. A. Orlandi (Eds.), Drug abuse prevention with multiethnic youth (pp. 59-80). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

(O'Malley, P. M. et al., 1995, uncredited). Epidemiology of injection drug use. In J. Normand, D. Vlahov, & L. E. Moses, (Eds). Preventing HIV transmission: The role of sterile needles and bleach. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.

O'Malley, P. M. (1994). Commentary: Assumptions and features of longitudinal designs. In R. Zucker, G. Boyd, & J. Howard (Eds.), The development of alcohol problems: Exploring the biopsychosocial matrix of risk (pp. 427-435). NIAAA Research Monograph 26 (NIH Pub. No. 94-3495). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.

Bachman, J. G. (1994). Incorporating trend data to aid in the causal interpretation of individual-level correlations among variables: Examples focusing on the recent decline in marijuana use. In L. M. Collins & L. A. Seitz (Eds.), Advances in data analysis for prevention intervention research. NIDA Research Monograph No. 142 (pp. 112-139). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Schulenberg, J., & Ebata, A. T. (1994). Adolescence in the United States. In K. Hurrelmann (Ed.), International handbook of adolescence (pp. 414-430). Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.

Wallace, J. M., Jr., & Bachman, J. G. (1993). Validity of self-reports in student-based studies on minority populations: Issues and concerns. In M. R. De La Rosa & J.-L. R. Andrados (Eds.) Drug abuse among minority youth: Advances in research and methodology (pp. 167-200). NIDA Research Monograph No. 130. Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1992). Illicit drug use, smoking, and drinking by America's high school students, college students, and young adults, 1975-1987: Overview of key findings. In M. Bloom (Ed.) Changing lives: Studies in human development and professional helping. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press.

Johnston, L. D. (1992). How epidemiology helps us to grasp the phenomenon of drug use. In Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference contra spem in spem: Drugs and Alcoholism against Life. Vatican City: The Vatican.

Johnston, L. D. (1991). Contributions of drug epidemiology to the field of drug abuse prevention. In C. G. Leukefeld & W. J. Bukoski (Ed.) Drug abuse prevention research: Methodological issues. (NIDA Research Monograph No. 107, pp. 57-80). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Bachman, J. G. (1991). Quantitative and qualitative changes in cocaine use among American high school seniors, college students, and young adults. In S. Schober & C. Schade (Eds.), The epidemiology of cocaine use and abuse. (NIDA Research Monograph No. 110, pp. 19-43). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Bachman, J. G. (1991). School dropouts. In R. M. Lerner, A. C. Petersen, & J. Brooks-Gunn (Eds.) Encyclopedia of adolescence. New York: Garland.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1991). How changes in drug use are linked to perceived risks and disapproval: Evidence from national studies that youth and young adults respond to information about the consequences of drug use. In L. Donohew, H. E. Sypher, & W. J. Bukoski (Eds.), Persuasive communication and drug abuse prevention (pp. 133-156). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Johnston, L. D. (1991). Toward a theory of drug epidemics. In L. Donohew, H. E. Sypher, & W. J. Bukoski (Eds.), Persuasive communication and drug abuse prevention (pp. 93-131). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Johnston, L. D. (1990). America's war on drugs: What we should have learned by now. Action strategies for the 90s: The Great Lakes Leadership Conference on Substance Abuse Prevention. Keynote address, Conference Proceedings (pp. 85-104). Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan School of Public Health.

Johnston, L. D. (1989). America's drug problem in the media: Is it real or is it Memorex? In P. J. Shoemaker (Ed.), Communication campaigns about drugs: Government, media, and the public (pp. 97-111). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1986). Recent findings from Monitoring the Future: A continuing study of the lifestyles and values of youth. In F. M. Andrews (Ed.), Research on the quality of life (pp. 215-234). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research.

Johnston, L. D. (1985). The etiology and prevention of substance use: What can we learn from recent historical changes? In C. L. Jones & R. J. Battjes (Eds.), Etiology of drug abuse: Implications for prevention. (NIDA Research Monograph No. 56, pp. 155-177). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Johnston, L. D. (1985). Techniques for reducing measurement error in surveys of drug use. In L. N. Robins (Ed.), Studying drug abuse (pp. 117-136). New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.

Johnston, L. D., & Harrison, L. D. (1985). An international perspective on alcohol use among youth. In U. Rydberg et al. (Ed.), Alcohol and the developing brain (pp. 161-170). New York: Raven Press.

Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1985). Issues of validity and population coverage in student surveys of drug use. In B. A. Rouse, N. J. Kozel, & L. G. Richards (Eds.), Self-report methods of estimating drug use: Meeting current challenges to validity. (NIDA Research Monograph No. 57, pp. 31-54). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Bachman, J. G. (1985). Cocaine use among American adolescents and young adults. In N. J. Kozel & E. H. Adams (Eds.), Cocaine use in America: Epidemiologic and clinical perspectives. (NIDA Research Monograph No. 61, pp. 50-75). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Bachman, J. G. (1982). Family relationships and self-esteem. In M. Rosenberg & H. B. Kaplan (Eds.), Social psychology of the self-concept. (pp. 356-364). Arlington Heights, IL: Harlan Davidson, Inc.

Johnston, L. D. (1982). A review and analysis of recent changes in marijuana use by American young people. In Marijuana: The national impact on education (pp. 8-14). New York: American Council on Marijuana.

Johnston, L. D. (1981). Frequent marijuana use: Correlates, possible effects, and reasons for using and quitting. In R. deSilva, R. Dupont, & G. Russell (Eds.), Treating the marijuana dependent person (pp. 8-14). New York: American Council on Marijuana.

Johnston, L. D., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1980). Drug use among American high school students. In L. Brill & C. Winick (Eds.), The yearbook of substance use and abuse (Vol. 2). New York: Human Sciences Press.

Brooke, E., & Johnston, L. D. (1979). The assessment of drug abuse. In Resource book on measures to reduce illicit demand for drugs (pp. 33-51; published in English, French, and Spanish). Geneva, Switzerland: United Nations.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Eveland, L. K. (1978). Drugs and delinquency: A search for causal connections. In D. G. Kandel (Ed.), Longitudinal research on drug use: Empirical findings and methodological issues (pp. 137-156). Washington, DC: Hemisphere Publishing.

Johnston, L. D. (1977). Introduction to the use of follow-up studies. In L. D. Johnston, D. N. Nurco, & L. N. Robins (Eds.), Conducting follow-up research on drug treatment programs. (NIDA Treatment Program Monograph Series No. 2, pp. 1-8). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Johnston, L. D. (1977). Problems of data acquisition in longitudinal studies. In L. G. Richards & L. B. Blevens (Eds.), The epidemiology of drug abuse: Current issues. (NIDA Research Monograph No. 10, pp. 60-65). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Johnston, L. D. (1977). Survey data as contributors to estimation of heroin and other narcotics use. In J. D. Rittenhouse (Ed.), The epidemiology of heroin and other narcotics. (NIDA Research Monograph No. 16, pp. 103-108). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Johnston, L. D., Nurco, D. N., & Robins, L. N. (1977). Reporting and utilizing the results of a follow-up study. In L. D. Johnston, D. N. Nurco, & L. N. Robins (Eds.), Conducting follow-up research on drug treatment programs. (NIDA Treatment Program Monograph Series No. 2, pp. 139-144). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Johnston, L. D., & Bachman, J. G. (1976). Educational institutions and adolescent development. In J. F. Adams (Ed.), Understanding adolescence: Current developments in adolescent psychology (3rd rev. ed., pp. 290-315). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.

Johnston, L. D. (1975). Defining the term "polydrug use." In J. Elinson & D. Nurco (Eds.), Operational definitions in socio-behavioral drug use research. (NIDA Research Monograph No. 2, pp. 36-39). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1999). Selected 1991-1998 outcome measures from the Monitoring the Future study for Goal 7 of the National Education Goals: A special report for the National Education Goals Panel. Report commissioned by the National Education Goals Panel, 9 pp.

Chaloupka, F. J., Pacula, R. L., Farrelly, M. C., Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bray, J. W. (Feb 1999). Do higher cigarette prices encourage youth to use marijuana? NBER Working Paper No. 6939.

Astor, R. A., Behre, W. J., Wallace, J. M., Jr., & Fravil, K. A. (1998). A national survey on school violence and school social workers: Descriptive results. Social Work.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1998). Outcome measures from the Monitoring the Future Study relevant to Goal 7: Safe, disciplined, and alcohol- and drug-free schools. Report commissioned by the National Education Goals Panel.

Freedman-Doan, P., Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1998). Is there a gap between soldiers and civilians? Comparing the political attitudes of young recruits with their non-service peers, 1976-1997. (Technical Report). Ann Arbor: Institute for Social Research.

Wallace, J. M., Jr. (1996). Social support systems and drug use among Hispanic adolescents: A brief summary. Report to the National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1996). Outcome measures from the Monitoring the Future study relevant to Goal 7: Safe, disciplined, and alcohol- and drug-free schools. Report commissioned by the National Education Goals Panel. (These reports have been provided annually since 1992.)

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2013). Demographic subgroup trends among adolescents for forty-six classes of licit and illicit drugs, 1975–2012 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 79). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan.

Bachman, J. G., Staff, J., O'Malley, P. M. & Freedman-Doan, P. (2013). Relationships between paid work intensity and problem behaviors vary by race-ethnicity and socioeconomic status: Evidence from the Monitoring the Future study (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 75). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M.. Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2012). Demographic subgroup trends for various licit and illicit drugs, 1975-2011 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 77). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 438 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M. & Schulenberg, J. E. (2011). The Monitoring the Future project after thirty-seven years: Design and procedures (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 76). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 93 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2011). Demographic subgroup trends for various licit and illicit drugs, 1975-2010 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 74). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 416 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2010). Demographic subgroup trends for various licit and illicit drugs, 1975-2009 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 73). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 417 pp.

Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., & Freedman-Doan, P. (2010). Response styles revisited: Racial/ethnic and gender differences in extreme responding (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 72). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 18 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2009). Demographic subgroup trends for various licit and illicit drugs, 1975-2008 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 71). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 419 pp.

Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2010). Impacts of parental education on substance use: Differences among White, African-American, and Hispanic students in 8th, 10th, and 12th grades (1999-2008) (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 70). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 38 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2008). Demographic subgroup trends for various licit and illicit drugs, 1975-2007 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 69). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 416 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Freedman-Doan, P., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J. E., & Johnston, L. D. (2008). Revisiting marriage effects on substance use among young adults (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 68). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 20 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2007). Demographic subgroup trends for various licit and illicit drugs, 1975-2006 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 67). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 413 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Freedman-Doan, P., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J. E., Johnston, L. D., & Messersmith, E. E. (2007). Education-drug use relationships: An examination of racial/ethnic subgroups (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 66). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 30 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J. E., & Bachman, J. G. (2006). The aims and objectives of the Monitoring the Future study and progress toward fulfilling them as of 2006 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 65). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 180 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M. & Schulenberg, J. E. (2006). The Monitoring the Future project after thirty-two years: Design and procedures (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 64). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 94 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2006). Demographic subgroup trends for various licit and illicit drugs, 1975-2005 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 63). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 416 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Freedman-Doan, P., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J. E., Johnston, L. D., & Messersmith, E. E. (2007). Substance use and academic success: Results from three longitudinal panels, including analyses of adjustments for panel attrition (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 62). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 24 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2005). Demographic subgroup trends for various licit and illicit drugs, 1975-2004 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 61). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 411 pp.

Kumar, R., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (2005). Policies and practices regarding alcohol and illicit drugs among American secondary schools and their association with student alcohol and marijuana use. (Youth, Education, & Society Occasional Paper No. 5). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 25 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2004). Demographic subgroup trends for various licit and illicit drugs, 1975-2003 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 60). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 334 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2003). Demographic subgroup trends for various licit and illicit drugs, 1975-2002 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 59). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 264 pp.

Wallace, J. M, Jr., Brown T. N., Bachman, J. G., & LaViest, T. A. (2003). Religion, race and abstinence from drug use among American adolescents (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 58). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 25 pp.

Yamaguchi, R., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (2003). Drug testing in schools: Policies, practices, and association with student drug use (Youth, Education, and Society Occasional Paper No. 2). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 42 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2002). Demographic subgroup trends for various licit and illicit drugs, 1975-2001 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 57). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 226 pp.

Schulenberg, J. E., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., and Laetz, V. B. (2004). How social role transitions from adolescence to adulthood relate to trajectories of well-being and substance use (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 56). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 44 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M. (2001). The Monitoring the Future project after twenty-seven years: Design and procedures (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 54). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 90 pp. [See Occasional Paper No. 64 for the most updated version.]

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (2001). Demographic subgroup trends for various licit and illicit drugs, 1975-2000 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 53). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 226 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J. E., & Bachman, J. G. (2001). The aims and objectives of the Monitoring the Future study and progress toward fulfilling them as of 2001 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 52). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 139 pp.

Schulenberg, J., & Maggs, J. L. (2001). A developmental perspective on alcohol and other drug use during adolescence and the transition to young adulthood (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 51). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 70 pp.

Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J. E., Johnston, L. D., Bryant, A. L., Merline, A. C., Freedman-Doan, P., Ridenour, N. J., & Hart, T. C. (2001). Analyses showing how religiosity, social activities, and drug-related beliefs mediate relationships between post-high school experiences and substance use (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 50). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research. [Supplement to The Decline of Substance Use in Young Adulthood by Bachman et al.]

Brown, T. N., Schulenberg, J., Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D. (2001). Consistency and change in correlates of youth substance use, 1976-1997 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 49). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 34 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Safron, D. J., Sy, S. R., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2001). Preferred work intensity of secondary school students: New findings and insights on why part-time work intensity correlates with drug use and problem behavior (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 48). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 105 pp.

Tauras, J., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (2001). Effects of price and access laws on teenage smoking initiation: A national longitudinal analysis. (ImpacTeen/Youth, Education, and Society Research Paper No. 1.) Chicago, IL: University of Illinois at Chicago and Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 39 pp.

Pilgrim, C., Schulenberg, J., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D. (2000). Mediators of parental influences on adolescent substance use: Grade, gender, and ethnic comparisons (1994-1996) (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 47). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 48 pp.

Bryant, A. L., Schulenberg, J., Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D. (2000). Acting out and lighting up: Understanding the links among school misbehavior, academic achievement, and cigarette use (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 46). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 29 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (1999). Cigarette brand preferences among adolescents (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 45.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 36 pp.

Johnston, L. D. (1998). Reasons for use, abstention, and quitting illicit drug use by American adolescents (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 44). A report commissioned for the final report of the Drugs-Violence Task Force of the National Sentencing Commission. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 27 pp.

Schulenberg, J., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1998). Life-paths into young adulthood and the course of substance use and well-being: Inter- and intra-cohort comparisons (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 43). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 61 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Freedman-Doan, P., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., & Segal, D. R. (1999). Comparing drug-using behaviors among high school graduates entering military service, college, and civilian employment (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 42.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 33 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Segal, D. R., Freedman-Doan, P., & O'Malley, P. M. (1998). Military propensity and enlistment: Cross-sectional and panel analyses of correlates and predictors (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 41). Ann Arbor, MI: The Institute for Social Research, 163 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Freedman-Doan, P., Segal, D. R., & O'Malley, P. M. (1997). Trends in military propensity and the propensity-enlistment relationship (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 40). Ann Arbor, MI: The Institute for Social Research, 68 pp.

Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., Rodgers, W. L., Schulenberg, J. E., Lim, J., & Wadsworth, K. N. (1996). Changes in drug use during ages 18-32 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 39.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 91 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1996). The Monitoring the Future project after twenty-two years: Design and procedures (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 38.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 89 pp. [See Occasional Paper No. 64 for the most updated version.]

Schulenberg, J., Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1994). Historical trends in attitudes and preferences regarding family, work, and the future among American adolescents: National data from 1976 through 1992 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 37.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 62 pp.

Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., Rodgers, W. L., & Schulenberg, J. E. (1992). Changes in drug use during the post-high school years (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 35.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 168 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Schulenberg, J., & Bachman, J. G. (1996). The aims and objectives of the Monitoring the Future study and progress toward fulfilling them (2nd ed.) (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 34.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 122 pp. [See Occasional Paper No. 52 for the most updated version.]

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1991). The Monitoring the Future project after seventeen years: Design and procedures (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 33.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 86 pp. [See Occasional Paper No. 64 for the most updated version.]

Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. (1992). Part-time work by high school seniors: Sorting out correlates and possible consequences (rev. ed.) (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 32.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 140 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Harrison, L. D. (1989). The second worldwide survey of drug and alcohol use among students in the Department of Defense dependents school system 1982-1987 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 31.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 104 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Wallace, J. M. Jr., Kurth, C. L., Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M. (1991). Drug use among black, white, Hispanic, Native American, and Asian American high school seniors (1976-1989): Prevalence, trends, and correlates (rev. ed.) (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 30.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 63 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M. (1990). Linking trends in cocaine use to perceived risks, disapproval, and lifestyle factors: An analysis of high school seniors, 1976-1988 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 29.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 42 pp.

O'Malley, P. M., & Wagenaar, A. C. (1990). Minimum drinking age laws effects on American youth 1976-1987 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 28.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 94 pp.

Johnston, L. D. (1988). Reducing drug use in America: A perspective, a strategy, and some promising approaches (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 26.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 57 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1988). Drug use among American college students and their noncollege age peers (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 25.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 40 pp.

O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1988). Student drug use in America: Differences among high schools 1986-1987 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 24.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 37 pp.

Herzog, A. R., Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., & O'Malley, P. M. (1987). Sex differences in adolescents' health-threatening behaviors: What accounts for them? (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 23.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 36 pp.

O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G. & Johnston, L. D. (1988). Differentiation of period, age, and cohort effects on drug use 1976-1986 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 22.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 62 pp.

Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (1986). Change and consistency in the correlates of drug use among high school seniors: 1975-1986 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 21.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 21 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Bare, D. E., & Frankie, E. I. (1986). Correlates of employment among high school seniors (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 20.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 105 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Humphrey, R. H. (1986). Changes in marijuana use linked to changes in perceived risks and disapproval (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 19.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 28 pp.

Bachman, J. G., Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bare, D. E. (1985). The Monitoring the Future follow-up surveys: A description of key experiences during the first years after high school (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 18.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 135 pp.

Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M. (1983). The impacts of response styles on black-white differences in self-esteem: An analysis of six samples of youth (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 16.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 30 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Davis-Sacks, M. L. (1983). A worldwide survey of seniors in the Department of Defense Dependent Schools: Drug use and related factors, 1982 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 15.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 72 pp.

O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1984). Period, age, and cohort effects on substance use among American youth 1976-1982 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 14.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 64 pp.

Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1981). Marijuana decriminalization: The impact on youth 1975-1980 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 13.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 87 pp.

Bachman, J. G. (1981). Trends in high school seniors' views of the military (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 12.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 28 pp.

Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (1981). Changes in drug use after high school as a function of role status and social environment (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 11.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 91 pp.

Herzog, A. R. (1980). High school seniors' occupational plans and values: Trends in sex differences 1976 through 1980 (Available in reprint from Sociology of Education, 1982.) (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 10.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 22 pp.

Bachman, J. G., & O'Malley, P. M., (1980). When four months equal a year: An exploration of inconsistencies in students' monthly versus yearly reports of drug use (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 9.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 12 pp.

Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (1980). Correlates of drug use, part I: Selected measures of background, recent experiences, and lifestyle orientations (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 8.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 134 pp.

Miller, J. D., & Bachman, J. G. (1980). Ecological concerns among high school seniors: 1976-1979 (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 7.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 28 pp.

Herzog, A. R., & Bachman, J. G. (1979). Description of a special survey using a single combined form of the Monitoring the Future questionnaires (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 6.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 35 pp.

Bachman, J. G., O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (1979). Developing composite measures of drug use: Comparisons among lifetime, annual, and monthly prevalence reports for thirteen classes of drugs (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 5.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 64 pp.

Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1979). Fewer rebels, fewer causes: A profile of today's college freshmen (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 4.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 27 pp.

Herzog, A. R., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1979). High school seniors' preferences for sharing work and family responsibilities between husband and wife (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 3.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 58 pp.

Herzog, A. R., Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1978). Concern for others and its relationship to specific attitudes on race relations, sex roles, ecology, and population control (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 2.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 42 pp.

Bachman, J. G., & Johnston, L. D. (1978). The Monitoring the Future project: Design and procedures (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 1.) Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 67 pp. [See Occasional Paper No. 64 for the most updated version.]

Johnston, L. D. (2002, June 25). Written and oral testimony presented at hearings on the National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign, held by the Subcommittee for Criminal Justice, Drug Policy, and Human Resources, of the Committee on Government Reform, U. S. House of Representatives. Published in The Congressional Record.

Johnston, L. D. (2002, June 20). Written testimony on the National Youth Media Anti-Drug Media Campaign for the Subcommittee on Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government of the House Appropriations Committee, U.S. House of Representatives. Published in The Congressional Record.

Johnston, L. D. (2002, June 19). Written and oral testimony presented at hearings on the National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign, held by the Treasury and General Government Subcommittee on Appropriations of the U.S. Senate Appropriations Committee. Published in The Congressional Record.

Johnston, L. D. (2000, September 19). Written and oral testimony presented before the House Subcommittee on Criminal Justice, Drug Policy, and Human Resources in oversight hearings on Drug Use Trends in America. Published in The Congressional Record.

Johnston, L. D. (1999, October 14). Written and oral testimony presented before the House Subcommittee on Criminal Justice, Drug Policy, and Human Resourses in oversight hearings on the National Youth Media Anti-Drug Campaign. Published in The Congressional Record.

Johnston, L. D. (1995, December 19). Written and oral testimony presented to the Judiciary Committee, United States Senate, at a hearing on "Recent trends in youthful drug use." Published in The Congressional Record.

Johnston, L. D. (1995, November 9). Written and oral testimony presented before the Committee on Governmental Affairs, United States Senate, at hearings on H.R. 1271, The Family Privacy Protection Act. Published in The Congressional Record.

Johnston, L. D. (1995, March 16). Problems which would be created by H.R. 11, Title IV, The Family Privacy Protection Act. Written and oral testimony delivered to the House Subcommittee on Government Management, Information, and Technology in hearings on H.R. 11. Published in The Congressional Record.

Johnston, L. D. (1993, March 31). The continuing need for prevention at the school and community levels. Delivered before the House Subcommittee on Select Education and Civil Rights, on the reauthorization of the Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act. In The Congressional Record.

Johnston, L. D. (1991, November 15). Advertising and tobacco use: Some considerations. Prepared testimony delivered before the Consumer Subcommittee of the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation in hearings on the Tobacco Product Education and Health Protection Act of 1991. Published in The Congressional Record, Washington: GPO ISBN 0-16-039764-2, pp. 44-53.

Johnston, L. D. (1988, June 16). The need for a shift in national strategy toward drug abuse prevention. Prepared testimony delivered before the Senate Committee on Labor and Human Relations in hearings on drug abuse prevention, education, and treatment. Published in The Congressional Record, 134:89, D774.

Johnston, L. D. (1988, June 14). Demand reduction in the war on drugs: Some recommendations. Prepared testimony delivered before the Senate Armed Services Committee in hearings on the relationship between demand reduction and the role of the military in addressing the problem of drug abuse. Published in The Congressional Record, 134:87, D756.

O'Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (1988, March). Drinking and driving among American high school seniors: Extent and nature of the problems. Prepared testimony delivered at hearing on the problem of drinking and driving held by the National Commisssion Against Drunk Driving and the National Highway Safety Transportation Administration, Fort Worth, TX, 9 pp. (Available from the authors.)

Johnston, L. D. (1986, August 1). Adolescent smoking and the issue of cigarette advertising. Prepared testimony delivered before the House Subcommittee on Health and the Environment, in oversight hearings on cigarette advertising and promotion. Published in Advertising of tobacco products (pp. 860-886). Washington, DC: GPO (Serial No. 99-167).

Johnston, L. D. (1985, May 21). Adolescent alcohol use and the fairness doctrine. Prepared testimony delivered before the House Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Consumer Protection, and Finance. Published in Beer and wine advertising: Impact of electronic media (pp. 372-387). Washington, DC: GPO (Serial No. 99-16).

Johnston, L. D. (1985, February 7). Alcohol advertising and trends in alcohol consumption. Prepared testimony delivered before the Senate Subcommittee on Alcohol and Drug Abuse. Published in Alcohol Advertising (pp. 312-324). Washington, DC: GPO (Serial No. 99-16).

Johnston, L. D. (1980). Marijuana use and the effects of marijuana decriminalization. Prepared testimony delivered before the Senate Subcommittee on Criminal Justice. In Health consequences of marijuana use (pp. 51-70). Washington, DC: GPO (Serial No. 96-54).

Libsch, M., & Breslow, M. (2000, February). Students' use of computers for schoolwork and other activities. NASSP Bulletin, 84, 86-89.

Freedman-Doan, P., & Libsch, M. (1997, October). Student reports of time spent on homework: Results from 20 years of national samples. NASSP Bulletin, 81, 95-98.

Libsch, M. K., & Breslow, M. (1996, December). Trends in non-assigned reading by high school seniors. NASSP Bulletin, 80, 111-116.

Libsch, M., & Freedman-Doan, P. (1995, Winter). Perceived fairness of school rules: Grades 8, 10, 12. NASSP AP Special, 11, 3.

Libsch, M., & Freedman-Doan, P. (1995, April). Perceptions of high school counseling activities: Response differences according to college plans. NASSP Bulletin, 79, 51-59.

Freedman-Doan, P., & Libsch, M. (1994, November). Students and their meetings with guidance counselors: Findings from a national study. NASSP Bulletin, 78, 103-108.